The songbird vocal motor nucleus HVC contains cells that project to the basal ganglia, the auditory system, or downstream vocal motor structures. In this fundamental study, the authors conduct ...

Ovulation without a period can occur for a variety of reasons, such as: Ovulation predictor kits (OPKs), basal body temperature (BBT), and cervical mucus monitoring help detect ovulation and improve ...

After the execution period, the following variables were analyzed: height of the aerial part (cm), leaf area (cm 2), dry mass of leaves and branches (g), total dry mass (g), and coumarin content of ...

Plants elaborate their architecture by continuously developing new organs, such as leaves, floral organs, axillary stems, and lateral roots (LRs). Organogenesis begins with the local activation of ...

Furthermore, our results reveal that ACC CRH neurons receive direct inputs from two neuromodulatory systems, the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons ... All mice were housed under a 12/12 day/night ...