A pleura is a thin membrane that covers the surface of the lungs and the inside of the chest wall, encompassing the pleural space. It is normal for this space to have some fluid (about 10 to 20 ml), ...

.Picture this: you’re sitting at your desk, but instead of tackling your to-do list, a wave of exhaustion, hopelessness, and mental fog has you glued to your seat. Deadlines loom, coworkers chat, and ...

Have you ever grabbed a snack out of boredom or stress—maybe while working on a tight deadline or unwinding with your favorite TV show? While it may seem like an insignificant choice, this behavior is ...

Lewy body dementia (LBD) is characterized by the presence of Lewy bodies in the brain. Lewy bodies are abnormal protein clumps that accumulate in the brain's nerve cells, leading to cognitive decline ...

Hiccups are "synchronous diaphragmatic flutters" that happen when the diaphragm contracts involuntarily. They can be caused by eating or drinking too quickly or drinking carbonated beverages, which ...

Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a viral disease similar to smallpox but generally less severe. It is zoonotic, meaning it can spread from vertebrate animals to humans and vice versa. First ...

The pancreas is a small gland in the abdomen, only six inches long, with a flattened pear shape. The liver, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, and small intestine surround the pancreas, which assists in ...

Black stool might not always signal a grave health concern. Indeed, your diet and certain medications can transform your bowel movements into a much darker hue. Yet, it's crucial to recognize that ...

Why is a healthy liver so important? Well, the liver and kidneys are our detox organs. The liver is, in fact, the second largest organ after our skin, and its size indicates the tremendous ...

Creatinine, a critical blood chemical, is produced from creatine phosphate during muscle exertion. It represents the residual waste after the muscular system has utilized the necessary energy for ...

Diabetes mellitus or diabetes is characterized by high blood sugar levels. The condition occurs because the pancreas cannot produce enough of the hormone that balances blood sugar or because the cells ...

Parkinson's disease is a disorder of the nervous system that primarily affects bodily movement. Impairment or death of nerve cells in the brain leads to the development of the condition. The loss of ...